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The Spartans were Achaeans who lived in Sparta, the capital of the realm of Lacadeamon, or Laconia. Spartans, however, usually is used to mean the latter as well.

Rulers in Greek Mythology[]

Lelegids[]

  1. Lelex, son of Poseidon
  2. Myles, son of Lelex
  3. Eurotas, son of Myles.
Eurotas evlahos

Eurotas

Lacadaemonids[]

  1. Lacadaemon , son of Zeus and Taygete, son-in-law of Eurotas, married to Sparta
  2. Amylcas, son of Lacadaemon and Sparta, married to Diomede and son-in-law of King Lapithes of the Lapiths
  3. Argalus, son of Amylcas and Diomede
  4. Cynortas, son of Amylcas and Diomede, brother of Argalus
  5. Oebalus, son of Cynortas, married to Gorgophone and son-in-law to King Perseus of MycenaeTiryns and formerly, also of Argos
  6. Tyndareus, son of Oebalus and Gorgophone, married to Leda and son-in-law of King Thestius of Aetolia, brother of Icarius, father of Penelope and father-in-law of Odysseus
  7. Hippocoon, son of Oebalus and Gorgophone, usurped the throne from his brother Tyndareus, brother of Icarius, father of Penelope and father-in-law of Odysseus
  8. Second reign of Tyndareus, joint reign of Icarius, son of Oebalus and brother of Tyndareus, father of Penelope and father-in-law of Odysseus
    Sparta territory

    Sparta and her territory

Atreids[]

  1. Menelaus, son of Atreus and Aerope, son-in-law of Tyndareus, married to Helen, brother of King Agamemnon of Mycenae
  2. Orestes , son of King Agamemnon of Mycenae and Clytaemnestra, nephew of Menelaus (by virtue of being son of his brother, and by being son of his wife's sister), also King of Mycenae ,Tiryn and Argos, also son-in-law of Menelaus, married to Hermione
  3. Tisamenus , son of Orestes and Hermione, also King of Mycenae, Tiryns and Argos

Heraclids[]

Agaids[]

  1. Eurysthenes , son of Aristodemus, grandson of Aristomachus, great-grandson of Cleodamus, great-great-grandson of Hyllus, great-great-great-grandson of Heracles and Deinaeira, brother and co-king of Sparta with Procles 
  2. Agis I , son of Eurysthenes, first historical King of Sparta of the Agaid branch
    Chart

    A chart showing the relations between the Atreids (blue), the Perseids (purple)and the ruling houses of Athens (light green), Sparta (green) and Ithaca (pink)

Eurypontids[]

  1. Procles , son of Aristodemus, grandson of Aristomachus, great-grandson of Cleodamus, great-great-grandson of Hyllus, great-great-great-grandson of Heracles and Deinaeira, brother and co-king of Sparta with Eurysthenes
  2. Soos , son of Procles
  3. Eurypon , son of Soos, first historical king of Sparta of the Eurypontid branch

spartan worship[]

Spartans were Achians and as such worshipped the Greek gods, but there worship was mostly directed to the city patron Ares, the god of war, because of this there culture was mostly based around the subject of war. Spartans were a well trained, militaristic city that's main focus was on the war effort, whether there was a war or not.

spartan warriors ate a very strict diet consisting of something known as 'black broth' which, although disgusting, is nutritious. they also heavily focused on training, from birth spartan children are selected and checked for deformities, if they are healthy they are excepted into the army and start there training at a young age. there most well known training technique was to send children into the woods and let them fend for themselves for a selected period of time.

All of there brutal training was to appease there patron, Ares who demanded of them only the best, as such they became the best (land based) army in all of Greece. they were also the only city that praised Ares, seeing him as a fearless warrior. but the rest of the Greeks see what he represents, the brutalities of war, and also a coward who cried like a little baby when Diomedes threw a spear into his chest. seriously dude it's just a spear in your chest walk it off.

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